UK member of 'The Com' jailed for two years after blackmailing 117 girls online

Justin Swaddle, 20, used Snapchat and Discord to coerce teenage girls into self-harm and abuse images, purely to boost his standing in a sprawling online cybercrime collective.

ThreatVectr NewsdeskUpdated · Editor: Lee Brown· 4 min read
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Key points

  • Justin Swaddle, 20, from Leeds, was sentenced to two years in prison at Leeds Crown Court after pleading guilty on 2 July to blackmail and multiple child sexual abuse offences.
  • The UK's National Crime Agency identified 117 female victims worldwide, aged 13 to 17.
  • Swaddle operated under the aliases 'Epstein', 'Rugen' and 'Moscow' across Snapchat, Telegram and Discord.
  • He is a member of 'The Com', a loose online collective linked to sextortion, ransomware attacks on Las Vegas casinos in 2023, and the April 2025 breaches at Marks & Spencer and Harrods.
  • Investigators found images of victims with Swaddle's aliases carved into their skin.

A 20-year-old from Leeds has been sent to prison for two years after blackmailing teenage girls into filming themselves self-harming and performing sexual acts across Snapchat, Telegram and Discord.

Justin Swaddle pleaded guilty at Leeds Crown Court on 2 July. He was sentenced this week. West Yorkshire Police first arrested him in October 2023, and the National Crime Agency, the UK's equivalent of the FBI, took over the case in January 2024.

Swaddle isn't a lone predator. He belongs to a much larger online scene known as 'The Com', short for Community. The NCA and Europol describe it as a loose collective of mostly young men who compete for status by hurting other young people online. We've been tracking the group since May: our story from 24 July covers Europol's removal of 4,340 URLs tied to the network.

Who did he target and how?

The NCA identified 117 female victims worldwide, aged 13 to 17. Swaddle befriended girls on social apps, coaxed them into sharing personal details or an intimate image, then used that material as a threat to demand more.

That pattern is sextortion: blackmail using sexual images. Once he had something on a victim, he threatened to send the images to her school or parents unless she produced more extreme content. Messages pulled from his phone show he tried to push one child into abusing a younger child on camera.

"Justin Swaddle targeted young and vulnerable victims all over the world to abuse and scare them into carrying out shocking self-harm and sexual activity, purely to gain popularity with his peers online," said NCA operations manager Danielle Pownall.

His devices also held indecent images of children as young as three.

What is 'The Com'?

The Com isn't a single gang with a boss. It's a shifting network of chat groups, mostly on Telegram and Discord, where members push each other and swap material. Europol has broken it into rough subgroups:

Subgroup What they do
(S)extortion Com Coerces minors into sexual content, self-harm, suicide
764 Grooms young people into producing explicit material
Cyber Com Runs network break-ins and ransomware attacks
Offline Com Encourages real-world violence and property damage

The same community has been tied to serious corporate hacks, including the September 2023 ransomware attacks on Las Vegas casinos and the April 2025 break-ins at UK retailers Marks & Spencer, Co-op and Harrods.

In April 2025, US authorities arrested two alleged 764 leaders, Leonidas Varagiannis, 21, and Prasan Nepal, 20. Both face life in prison.

Should you worry about who's in these groups?

The practical advice is boring but it works. Don't share a photo, take a video call in your bedroom, or give personal details about your school or family to someone you met online. Don't pay if someone's already threatening you with an image, and don't send more content. Report it to the police or, in the UK, to the NCA's CEOP service. The threat almost always deflates once an adult is involved, because the blackmailer's hold was never as strong as they claimed.

The thing worth sitting with here: these perpetrators are often teenagers themselves, chasing status in a group chat. Swaddle was 20 and apparently proud enough of what he was doing to have victims carve his aliases into their skin. Schools and families talking about online risk need to reckon with that dynamic, not just warn kids about shadowy strangers.

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